Where is columbia located




















South America Map. Where is Colombia? Where is Colombia Located? The Colombia location map shows that Colombia is located in the northwestern part of South America continent. Colombia shares its international boundaries with Venezuela and Brazil in the east, Ecuador and Peru in the south, and Panama in the northwest. Besides, country has coastline with Caribbean Sea in the northeast and with Pacific Ocean in the northwest. Surprisingly, Colombia is the third largest populated region in terms of any Spanish-speaking country in the world, after Mexico and Spain.

Colombia has quite old constitutional government. The two oldest political parties of Colombia are the Liberal party and Conservative party, which were founded in and respectively. Through its center run the towering, snow-covered volcanoes and mountains of the Andes. Tropical beaches line the north and west. And there are deserts in the north and vast grasslands, called Los Llanos, in the east. Dense forests fill Colombia's Amazon Basin, which takes up nearly the country's entire southern half.

Colombia's people are as varied as its landscape. Most citizens are descended from three ethnic groups: Indians, African people brought to Colombia to work as slaves, and European settlers. This rich cultural mix makes the country's foods, music, dance, and art diverse and unique. With its vast rain forests, sprawling savannas, huge mountains, and 1, miles 2, kilometers of coastline on two oceans, Colombia is one of the most biologically diverse countries on Earth.

Even though it takes up less than one percent of the world's land area, about 10 percent of all animal species live in Colombia. Much of Colombia's forest habitats have been undisturbed for many millions of years. This has given wildlife a chance to evolve into many different species. Animals from jaguars to caimans to poison dart frogs all call Colombia's jungles home.

The mountains provide habitat for huge Andean condors and rare spectacled bears, South America's only bear species. Thousands of years ago, Colombia was nearly completely covered in jungle. But people have cleared most of the trees to create farmland, and now only a handful of areas have their original forests.

The government has set up several national parks to protect habitats, but damage to the environment continues. Colombia has a long history of democracy. Like the United States, the country is run by a president, who is elected every four years. Laws are made by a House of Representatives and a Senate. Rich green carpets of coffee fields surround the city, making the coffee culture always within reach.

On clear days, you can see three snowcapped volcanoes from Manizales, including the cantankerous Nevado del Ruiz, which last erupted in At the end of a busy say you can soak away your aches, pains, and troubles in one of the many natural sulfur spring thermal spas. Whether you choose to stay in one of the private cabins, or the main lodge, you have access to the hot thermal baths and high-end restaurants.

Learn more about Colombia and other countries in our daily postcard e-letter. Skip to content Where is Colombia? Where is Colombia? By Nancy Keirnan Colombia is probably one of the most misunderstood countries in the world. Where Exactly is Colombia? How Do We Get There? What is the Climate Like?

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